Educational use only — not medical advice. This guide summarizes information reported in published research and community practice for educational purposes. It is not medical advice and not a recommendation to use any compound. Any doses, schedules, or combinations shown are examples of what has been reported, not instructions for you. Many peptides described here are research compounds that are not FDA-approved for the uses discussed and may be investigational or restricted. Effects, risks, and legal status vary; individual needs and results vary. Consult a qualified, licensed healthcare professional before making any decision. Do not use this content to diagnose, treat, or dose yourself.
Tesamorelin at a glance
- What it is
- Tesamorelin (Egrifta) — a stabilized synthetic analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH 1-44).
- Approved / researched for
- FDA-approved to reduce excess visceral abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy; studied off-label for visceral-fat and metabolic contexts.
- Reported range
- Label 1.28–2 mg/day across Egrifta formulations; off-label reports ~1–2 mg/day (examples, not recommendations).
- Route reported
- Subcutaneous injection into the abdomen.
- Reported frequency
- Once daily (short half-life; one daily GH pulse).
- Reported cycle
- Long-term — visceral fat re-accumulates within weeks of stopping.
- Plasma half-life
- 8 min (Egrifta SV) / 11 min (Egrifta WR) per label; ~26–38 min reported for the original formulation.
- Regulatory status
- FDA-approved for HIV-lipodystrophy only; all other use off-label; WADA-prohibited.
Reported ranges from research/community — examples, not recommendations.
What it is / mechanism
Tesamorelin is a stabilized analog of the first 44 amino acids of human growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), modified at the N-terminus (a trans-3-hexenoyl group) to resist DPP-4 breakdown. It acts as a GHRH-receptor agonist on the pituitary, prompting the body's own pulsatile release of growth hormone, which in turn raises IGF-1 and promotes lipolysis of visceral (rather than subcutaneous) fat. Because it stimulates endogenous GH instead of supplying GH directly, it preserves a more physiologic release pattern — and its studied niche is specifically visceral adipose tissue.
Researched effects
In the pivotal Phase 3 program (roughly 800 people with HIV-associated lipodystrophy), tesamorelin reduced visceral adipose tissue by about 15–18% versus placebo over 26 weeks, lowered fasting triglycerides, and raised IGF-1; the reduction was largely maintained through 52 weeks. Reported effects reverse — visceral fat re-accumulates within weeks to months of stopping — so it is studied as long-term therapy rather than a short course. Non-HIV metabolic and liver-fat (NAFLD) uses have been explored in research but are not approved. These are research findings, not guaranteed outcomes.
Evidence & regulatory status
- Evidence: strong for the approved indication (large Phase 3 in HIV-associated lipodystrophy); limited/off-label for any other use. Treat non-HIV dosing as community-reported, not clinically established.
- Regulatory: FDA-approved — Egrifta (2 mg, 2010), Egrifta SV (1.4 mg, 2019), Egrifta WR (1.28 mg, 2024/25) — strictly for excess visceral abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Not approved for HIV-negative individuals, general obesity, or anti-aging. WADA-prohibited in competitive sport.
- Research-grade (non-pharmacy) material is sold for research/educational use only.
Dosage — reported ranges (overview)
For the approved indication, the label dose is once-daily subcutaneous Egrifta 2 mg / Egrifta SV 1.4 mg / Egrifta WR 1.28 mg. Off-label community reports commonly describe roughly 1–2 mg subcutaneously once daily (sometimes at bedtime, occasionally on a 5-days-on/2-off pattern) — these are examples of what is reported outside the approved use, not a recommendation, and are not FDA-sanctioned. Because IGF-1 rises substantially, the label requires IGF-1 monitoring.
A printable protocol sheet with a reconstitution reference and an injection log comes with All-Access Lifetime.
Reconstitution — bac-water math
Pharmacy Egrifta products are mixed per their package insert. Research-grade lyophilized tesamorelin is reconstituted with bacteriostatic water. To read a dose in syringe units on a U-100 insulin syringe (100 units = 1 mL): volume in mL = dose ÷ concentration, then × 100 to convert to units. Worked example for a 10 mg research vial — the concentration column shows mcg/mL and the two dose columns show 1 mg and 2 mg examples in syringe units:
| Bac water added | Concentration | 1 mg (example) | 2 mg (example) |
|---|
| 1 mL | 10000 mcg/mL | 10 units | 20 units |
| 2 mL | 5000 mcg/mL | 20 units | 40 units |
| 3 mL | 3333 mcg/mL | 30 units | 60 units |
This is concentration math, not a dose recommendation.
Injection / administration basics
Reported administration is subcutaneous into the abdomen, once daily, using a U-100 insulin syringe; rotating the site within the region is commonly described because injection-site reactions and local fat changes are reported. For pharmacy products, follow the package-insert mixing and administration steps exactly. General handling concepts — sterile technique, site rotation, timing — are covered here as general information; the detailed workflow comes with All-Access Lifetime, which includes the printable protocol sheet and injection log for every compound. This is general educational information, not a personal administration protocol.
Half-life & frequency rationale
Tesamorelin clears fast, and the exact figure depends on which formulation is being described — a distinction most summaries flatten. The current FDA labels report a mean elimination half-life of 8 minutes for Egrifta SV (after a 1.4 mg subcutaneous dose) and 11 minutes for Egrifta WR (1.28 mg), both in healthy subjects; longer figures of roughly 26–38 minutes circulate for the original Egrifta formulation. Either way, once-daily dosing is sufficient because the downstream growth-hormone and IGF-1 response outlasts the peptide itself — the effect on body composition builds over weeks even though the molecule clears within the hour.
Side effects, safety & contraindications
The most commonly reported effects in trials were arthralgia (joint pain, ~6–13%), injection-site reactions (~8–13%), extremity pain, peripheral edema, and myalgia. Trials reported modest rises in fasting glucose, and the Egrifta label flags caution for people with diabetes or pre-diabetes. Because IGF-1 increases substantially (about 80%), the label mandates IGF-1 monitoring and discontinuation if it exceeds a threshold. Label contraindications include pregnancy, active malignancy, disruption of the pituitary/HPA axis (e.g., hypophysectomy, pituitary tumor, surgery, radiation, or trauma), and known hypersensitivity. Consult a licensed professional; this is not a safety clearance.
Stacking — overview
Because tesamorelin is itself a GHRH-receptor agonist, it is complementary with a GHRP (growth-hormone-releasing peptide) such as ipamorelin, but redundant with other GHRH analogs. Each combination is covered in depth — the mechanism-level rationale, what is reported in practice, and combination-specific cautions — in the paid Tesamorelin Stacking Module included with this guide.
Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin
GHRH + GHRP — complementary pathways; the pairing most often discussed.
Avoid: + CJC-1295
Both act on the GHRH receptor — combining them is redundant, not additive.
Avoid: + Sermorelin
Also a GHRH analog — same pathway, so stacking adds little.
Named blends Tesamorelin is a component of
Each page covers the full component list, what each contributes, and the blend reconstitution math.
Stacking across compounds
The overview above covers Tesamorelin. The cross-compound material — which pairings are redundant rather than additive, where interaction risk is documented versus merely unstudied, and the blend arithmetic worked end to end — lives in the Peptide Stacking Guide, which is free to read in outline and $39 in full (included with All-Access Lifetime).
Included with this guide
The Tesamorelin Stacking Module
The overview above is the free summary. The Tesamorelin Stacking Module goes through each combination in depth — the mechanism-level reason it is proposed, what is actually reported in practice, and the cautions specific to that pairing — plus what to avoid and why. Included with Tesamorelin Standard Access.
- How to think about stacking Tesamorelin — 4 principles
- 2 combinations covered in detail
- What to avoid, and why — 3 items
- Combination-specific cautions
Combinations covered: Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin, Tesamorelin + GHRP-2.
For how combinations are grouped by research context, the named blends, and why a pre-mixed blend vial cannot be calculated from its total milligrams, see the peptide stacks guide.
Storage & handling
- Pharmacy Egrifta/SV/WR: store per the package insert (formulations differ; some historically refrigerated).
- Research lyophilized (unmixed): store cold and dark; long-term typically frozen.
- Reconstituted: refrigerate (~2–8°C); use within days to about two weeks; protect from light; swirl gently and do not shake or freeze.
References
Sourced from the FDA-approved Egrifta prescribing information, published Phase 3 trial literature (e.g., Falutz et al.), NIH LiverTox, and FDA approval notices for Egrifta / Egrifta SV / Egrifta WR. Verify current product labeling and regulatory status.
Evidence File
Tesamorelin Evidence File: One Registry Record, Two Pivotal Trials, and a Mock Study
Tesamorelin has one of the deepest registry footprints of any peptide sold for research use: two pivotal Phase 3 trials, a 52-week extension that posts an outcome table, a dozen investigator-initiated randomized studies, and a set of terminated and withdrawn records almost nobody reads. This file works through the registered studies by NCT number, states which post results and which do not, traces the most-quoted tesamorelin figures back to the specific analysis each came from, and separates what the registry supports from what circulates as protocol. Every absence is stated with the searches and the registry fields behind it.
- A recruiting Phase 2 liver-fat trial in the registry is titled a mock study
- The 15-18 percent visceral fat figure mixes 26-week and 52-week results
- Both registered tesamorelin sleep studies were withdrawn with zero enrolled
- The 10-year malignancy cohort was terminated and posts no outcome data
One registry record serves two pivotal trials
A recruiting trial that is labelled a mock study, and the two that are real
The 15 to 18 percent visceral fat figure is four numbers from four analyses
The withdrawal question has a posted outcome table, and it is stronger than the usual claim
Sponsor trials outside the approved indication, and exactly what each one posts
The investigator-initiated randomized trials, including the two without HIV
Cognition: three randomized datasets that do not agree
What the registry does not contain
8 more sections in the Evidence File for Tesamorelin
Unlock the Evidence File, Sourcing File and Benefit & Outcome Review for Tesamorelin for $14 — or every compound in the library, plus the printable protocol sheets, for $99.
The twelve sections above this one, and every calculator on the site, stay free to read without an account.
Sourcing File
Tesamorelin Sourcing File: Three Correct Masses, a 96 Dalton Test, and a Label That Disagrees With Itself
Tesamorelin is a 44-residue peptide carrying two modifications that a routine certificate of analysis will not mention and a mass check will not always catch. This file assembles the identity record from PubChem, the FDA substance registry and both current prescribing information documents, shows the salt and charge-state arithmetic in full rather than asserting it, works through a certificate line by line, and sets out the substitution modes that a single mass measurement can and cannot resolve. It also documents where the published record runs out, and marks those points as unverified rather than filling them in.
- Tesamorelin acetate is about 92 percent peptide, so 10 mg gross is 9.24 mg
- Two FDA labels state one acetate ratio and imply two different acetate contents
- A vial reading 3358 or 3647 Da is sermorelin or CJC-1295, not tesamorelin
- Egrifta SV is reconstituted with sterile water, not bacteriostatic water
Three masses that are all correct, and the one that is not
The two modifications that make it tesamorelin rather than GHRH
What an ESI-MS of a 44-mer actually looks like, and how the compound is detected
Salt arithmetic, and a discrepancy inside the FDA labels themselves
Substitution and mislabelling modes, each as a detectable signature
A certificate of analysis read line by line
Formulation facts that change the arithmetic, and one half-life that could not be sourced
7 more sections in the Sourcing File for Tesamorelin
Unlock the Evidence File, Sourcing File and Benefit & Outcome Review for Tesamorelin for $14 — or every compound in the library, plus the printable protocol sheets, for $99.
The twelve sections above this one, and every calculator on the site, stay free to read without an account.
Benefit & Outcome Review
Tesamorelin Benefit and Outcome Review: What Held Up, What Was Over-Extended, What the Label Denies
Tesamorelin is unusual among research peptides in having approval-grade evidence for one specific claim and much weaker evidence for everything the market attaches to it. This review takes the claims one at a time, states what was measured, in whom, against what comparator and for how long, and grades each on that basis rather than on how often it is repeated. It separates imaging endpoints from histology, within-group changes from between-group differences, and target engagement from clinical effect, and it works through the safety table the compound's own prescribing information publishes.
- The label states it is not indicated for weight loss and is weight neutral
- Arthralgia was 13 percent on drug and 11 percent on placebo in the label table
- Anti-tesamorelin antibodies appeared in about half of patients by 26 weeks
- No human trial of tesamorelin combined with any GHRP has been registered
How these claims are graded, and the one that survives every test
The selectivity claim, and how to state a null result without overstating it
Liver fat moved; liver histology did not
Weight loss: a claim the manufacturer's own label denies
Non-responders, and who carries the glycaemic cost
The safety table, corrected against the label
Cardiovascular risk: one surrogate, and no outcome trial
Claims with no completed human trial behind them
8 more sections in the Benefit & Outcome Review for Tesamorelin
Unlock the Evidence File, Sourcing File and Benefit & Outcome Review for Tesamorelin for $14 — or every compound in the library, plus the printable protocol sheets, for $99.
The twelve sections above this one, and every calculator on the site, stay free to read without an account.
Related peptide guides
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Guide FAQ
Quick answers about guide scope, access, and educational use context.
Is tesamorelin FDA-approved?
Yes, but only to reduce excess visceral abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Every other use — general weight loss, anti-aging, HIV-negative metabolic use — is off-label and not FDA-sanctioned.
What is the reported tesamorelin dosage?
The label dose is 1.28–2 mg once daily depending on the Egrifta formulation; off-label reports commonly describe ~1–2 mg/day. These are examples, not recommendations.
Does the visceral fat stay off after stopping?
No. Reported data show visceral fat re-accumulates within weeks to months of stopping, so it is studied as long-term therapy rather than a short course.
How do you reconstitute tesamorelin?
With bacteriostatic water; on a U-100 syringe the units for a dose = dose ÷ concentration. See the calculator on this page. Pharmacy products should follow their package insert.
Is tesamorelin the same as CJC-1295?
Both are GHRH analogs, so stacking them is redundant. Tesamorelin is a modified GHRH(1-44); CJC-1295 is a modified GHRH(1-29). Tesamorelin is the one with approval-grade visceral-fat data.
Compliance and trust notes
- Educational content only; no personalized health or outcome claims.
- No personalized use recommendation outputs.
- Use this material for general learning and research-context literacy.